Streams Trade Interface
To retrieve and verify reports, Streams Trade requires several interfaces.
Note: Before implementing Streams Trade, ensure that Chainlink Automation is available on your desired network by checking the Automation Supported Networks page.
Automation interfaces
Data Streams interfaces
- IVerifierProxy
- IFeeManager
In the code example for using Data Streams with Automation (Streams Trade), the interfaces are specified in the example itself.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.19;
import {Common} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/llo-feeds/libraries/Common.sol";
import {StreamsLookupCompatibleInterface} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/automation/interfaces/StreamsLookupCompatibleInterface.sol";
import {ILogAutomation, Log} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/automation/interfaces/ILogAutomation.sol";
import {IRewardManager} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/llo-feeds/interfaces/IRewardManager.sol";
import {IVerifierFeeManager} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/llo-feeds/interfaces/IVerifierFeeManager.sol";
import {IERC20} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/vendor/openzeppelin-solidity/v4.8.3/contracts/interfaces/IERC20.sol";
/**
* THIS IS AN EXAMPLE CONTRACT THAT USES UN-AUDITED CODE FOR DEMONSTRATION PURPOSES.
* DO NOT USE THIS CODE IN PRODUCTION.
*/
// Custom interfaces for IVerifierProxy and IFeeManager
interface IVerifierProxy {
/**
* @notice Verifies that the data encoded has been signed.
* correctly by routing to the correct verifier, and bills the user if applicable.
* @param payload The encoded data to be verified, including the signed
* report.
* @param parameterPayload Fee metadata for billing. For the current implementation this is just the abi-encoded fee token ERC-20 address.
* @return verifierResponse The encoded report from the verifier.
*/
function verify(
bytes calldata payload,
bytes calldata parameterPayload
) external payable returns (bytes memory verifierResponse);
function s_feeManager() external view returns (IVerifierFeeManager);
}
interface IFeeManager {
/**
* @notice Calculates the fee and reward associated with verifying a report, including discounts for subscribers.
* This function assesses the fee and reward for report verification, applying a discount for recognized subscriber addresses.
* @param subscriber The address attempting to verify the report. A discount is applied if this address
* is recognized as a subscriber.
* @param unverifiedReport The report data awaiting verification. The content of this report is used to
* determine the base fee and reward, before considering subscriber discounts.
* @param quoteAddress The payment token address used for quoting fees and rewards.
* @return fee The fee assessed for verifying the report, with subscriber discounts applied where applicable.
* @return reward The reward allocated to the caller for successfully verifying the report.
* @return totalDiscount The total discount amount deducted from the fee for subscribers
*/
function getFeeAndReward(
address subscriber,
bytes memory unverifiedReport,
address quoteAddress
) external returns (Common.Asset memory, Common.Asset memory, uint256);
function i_linkAddress() external view returns (address);
function i_nativeAddress() external view returns (address);
function i_rewardManager() external view returns (address);
}
contract StreamsUpkeep is ILogAutomation, StreamsLookupCompatibleInterface {
error InvalidReportVersion(uint16 version); // Thrown when an unsupported report version is provided to verifyReport.
/**
* @dev Represents a data report from a Data Streams stream for v3 schema (crypto streams).
* The `price`, `bid`, and `ask` values are carried to either 8 or 18 decimal places, depending on the stream.
* For more information, see https://docs.chain.link/data-streams/crypto-streams and https://docs.chain.link/data-streams/reference/report-schema
*/
struct ReportV3 {
bytes32 feedId; // The stream ID the report has data for.
uint32 validFromTimestamp; // Earliest timestamp for which price is applicable.
uint32 observationsTimestamp; // Latest timestamp for which price is applicable.
uint192 nativeFee; // Base cost to validate a transaction using the report, denominated in the chain’s native token (e.g., WETH/ETH).
uint192 linkFee; // Base cost to validate a transaction using the report, denominated in LINK.
uint32 expiresAt; // Latest timestamp where the report can be verified onchain.
int192 price; // DON consensus median price (8 or 18 decimals).
int192 bid; // Simulated price impact of a buy order up to the X% depth of liquidity utilisation (8 or 18 decimals).
int192 ask; // Simulated price impact of a sell order up to the X% depth of liquidity utilisation (8 or 18 decimals).
}
/**
* @dev Represents a data report from a Data Streams stream for v4 schema (RWA streams).
* The `price` value is carried to either 8 or 18 decimal places, depending on the stream.
* The `marketStatus` indicates whether the market is currently open. Possible values: `0` (`Unknown`), `1` (`Closed`), `2` (`Open`).
* For more information, see https://docs.chain.link/data-streams/rwa-streams and https://docs.chain.link/data-streams/reference/report-schema-v4
*/
struct ReportV4 {
bytes32 feedId; // The stream ID the report has data for.
uint32 validFromTimestamp; // Earliest timestamp for which price is applicable.
uint32 observationsTimestamp; // Latest timestamp for which price is applicable.
uint192 nativeFee; // Base cost to validate a transaction using the report, denominated in the chain’s native token (e.g., WETH/ETH).
uint192 linkFee; // Base cost to validate a transaction using the report, denominated in LINK.
uint32 expiresAt; // Latest timestamp where the report can be verified onchain.
int192 price; // DON consensus median benchmark price (8 or 18 decimals).
uint32 marketStatus; // The DON's consensus on whether the market is currently open.
}
struct Quote {
address quoteAddress;
}
IVerifierProxy public verifier;
address public FEE_ADDRESS;
string public constant DATASTREAMS_FEEDLABEL = "feedIDs";
string public constant DATASTREAMS_QUERYLABEL = "timestamp";
int192 public lastDecodedPrice;
// This example reads the ID for the ETH/USD report.
// Find a complete list of IDs at https://docs.chain.link/data-streams/crypto-streams.
string[] public feedIds = [
"0x000359843a543ee2fe414dc14c7e7920ef10f4372990b79d6361cdc0dd1ba782"
];
constructor(address _verifier) {
verifier = IVerifierProxy(_verifier);
}
// This function uses revert to convey call information.
// See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-3668#rationale for details.
function checkLog(
Log calldata log,
bytes memory
) external returns (bool upkeepNeeded, bytes memory performData) {
revert StreamsLookup(
DATASTREAMS_FEEDLABEL,
feedIds,
DATASTREAMS_QUERYLABEL,
log.timestamp,
""
);
}
/**
* @notice this is a new, optional function in streams lookup. It is meant to surface streams lookup errors.
* @return upkeepNeeded boolean to indicate whether the keeper should call performUpkeep or not.
* @return performData bytes that the keeper should call performUpkeep with, if
* upkeep is needed. If you would like to encode data to decode later, try `abi.encode`.
*/
function checkErrorHandler(
uint256 /*errCode*/,
bytes memory /*extraData*/
) external pure returns (bool upkeepNeeded, bytes memory performData) {
return (true, "0");
// Hardcoded to always perform upkeep.
// Read the StreamsLookup error handler guide for more information.
// https://docs.chain.link/chainlink-automation/guides/streams-lookup-error-handler
}
// The Data Streams report bytes is passed here.
// extraData is context data from stream lookup process.
// Your contract may include logic to further process this data.
// This method is intended only to be simulated offchain by Automation.
// The data returned will then be passed by Automation into performUpkeep
function checkCallback(
bytes[] calldata values,
bytes calldata extraData
) external pure returns (bool, bytes memory) {
return (true, abi.encode(values, extraData));
}
// function will be performed onchain
function performUpkeep(bytes calldata performData) external {
// Decode the performData bytes passed in by CL Automation.
// This contains the data returned by your implementation in checkCallback().
(bytes[] memory signedReports, bytes memory extraData) = abi.decode(
performData,
(bytes[], bytes)
);
bytes memory unverifiedReport = signedReports[0];
(, /* bytes32[3] reportContextData */ bytes memory reportData) = abi
.decode(unverifiedReport, (bytes32[3], bytes));
// Extract report version from reportData
uint16 reportVersion = (uint16(uint8(reportData[0])) << 8) |
uint16(uint8(reportData[1]));
// Validate report version
if (reportVersion != 3 && reportVersion != 4) {
revert InvalidReportVersion(uint8(reportVersion));
}
// Report verification fees
IFeeManager feeManager = IFeeManager(address(verifier.s_feeManager()));
IRewardManager rewardManager = IRewardManager(
address(feeManager.i_rewardManager())
);
address feeTokenAddress = feeManager.i_linkAddress();
(Common.Asset memory fee, , ) = feeManager.getFeeAndReward(
address(this),
reportData,
feeTokenAddress
);
// Approve rewardManager to spend this contract's balance in fees
IERC20(feeTokenAddress).approve(address(rewardManager), fee.amount);
// Verify the report
bytes memory verifiedReportData = verifier.verify(
unverifiedReport,
abi.encode(feeTokenAddress)
);
// Decode verified report data into the appropriate Report struct based on reportVersion
if (reportVersion == 3) {
// v3 report schema
ReportV3 memory verifiedReport = abi.decode(
verifiedReportData,
(ReportV3)
);
// Store the price from the report
lastDecodedPrice = verifiedReport.price;
} else if (reportVersion == 4) {
// v4 report schema
ReportV4 memory verifiedReport = abi.decode(
verifiedReportData,
(ReportV4)
);
// Store the price from the report
lastDecodedPrice = verifiedReport.price;
}
}
}